Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/4/2025

Patch Testing Intake Guidelines

Medical History and Symptom Assessment

  • The American Academy of Dermatology recommends asking about the onset, duration, and pattern of skin symptoms to optimize diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes 1, 2
  • Documenting the specific anatomical distribution of dermatitis is crucial, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 2, 3
  • Inquiring about any relationship between symptoms and specific activities, environments, or exposures is essential, according to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology 1, 2
  • The American Academy of Dermatology suggests asking about previous treatments attempted and their effectiveness 4
  • Documenting any history of atopic conditions, such as eczema, asthma, or allergic rhinitis, is important, as recommended by the American Academy of Dermatology 4

Potential Allergen Exposures

  • Obtaining detailed occupational history, including specific job duties and materials handled, is crucial, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 3, 5
  • Asking about household cleaning products and chemicals is essential, according to the British Association of Dermatologists 2
  • Inquiring about hobbies and recreational activities that may involve allergen exposure is important, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 2, 5
  • Documenting any suspected food triggers, especially for perioral or hand dermatitis, is necessary, according to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology 1, 6
  • Asking about any suspected food triggers and the timing of reactions after consumption is essential, as recommended by the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology 1, 6
  • Documenting any systemic symptoms associated with food consumption, such as fever or headache, is important, according to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology 7
  • Inquiring about resolution of symptoms during periods of food avoidance is necessary, as recommended by the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology 1, 6

Medication and Treatment History

  • Documenting all current medications, including topical treatments, is crucial, as recommended by the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology 4, 8
  • Asking about any previous adverse reactions to medications, especially topical ones, is essential, according to the American Academy of Dermatology 4, 8
  • Documenting use of systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressants within the past 3 months is important, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 3

Special Considerations

  • Documenting pregnancy status or if breastfeeding is necessary, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 3
  • Asking about ability to avoid bathing the test area and strenuous exercise during the testing period is essential, according to the British Association of Dermatologists 3
  • Inquiring about availability for multiple follow-up visits for patch test readings is important, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 2
  • Explaining the testing procedure, including potential for skin reactions and discomfort, is crucial, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 3
  • Discussing the need to keep the back dry and avoid exercise during testing is essential, according to the British Association of Dermatologists 3
  • Documenting informed consent after discussing potential adverse effects is necessary, as recommended by the British Association of Dermatologists 3