Complications of Excessive Tea Consumption
Caffeine-Related Complications
- The American College of Nutrition suggests that consumption exceeding 400 mg caffeine daily may cause adverse effects including agitation, anxiety, and sleep disturbance in healthy adults 1, 3
- At typical consumption levels of 180-200 mg/day, adverse side effects remain low risk in healthy adults 2, 3
- The evidence supports that ≤400 mg caffeine/day in healthy adults is not associated with adverse cardiovascular effects, behavioral effects, reproductive and developmental effects, acute effects, or bone status, as recommended by the National Academy of Sciences 3
Population-Specific Guidelines
- Pregnant women should limit caffeine intake to 200-300 mg daily, approximately 4-6 cups of tea maximum, as recommended by the European Food Safety Authority 3
- Children and adolescents should limit intake to <2.5 mg/kg body weight/day, equating to 1-2 cups of tea daily, due to increased risk of anxiety and withdrawal symptoms 2, 3
General Recommendations
- For healthy adults, the National Academy of Sciences recommends limiting tea consumption to approximately 8-10 cups daily, staying well below 400 mg caffeine threshold 1, 3
- For pregnant women, the European Food Safety Authority recommends restricting tea consumption to 4-6 cups maximum daily, staying below 200-300 mg caffeine 3
- For children, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends limiting tea intake based on body weight (<2.5 mg/kg/day), typically 1-2 cups daily 2, 3