Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/13/2025

Pain Management After Shoulder Capsular Release Surgery

Surgical Approach and Pain Management

  • Arthroscopic approaches generally provide lower pain scores on postoperative days 1-2 compared to mini-incision approaches 1
  • Effective multimodal analgesia significantly impacts pain duration and intensity 1, 2, 3
  • The American Society of Anesthesiologists recommends a combination of paracetamol and NSAIDs or COX-2 inhibitors started pre-operatively or intra-operatively and continued postoperatively 3, 4
  • IV dexamethasone is recommended to increase the duration of regional anesthesia and decrease supplemental analgesia requirements 3, 5
  • Continuous interscalene block is preferred over single-shot interscalene block for extended pain relief 3, 4
  • Regular administration of paracetamol and NSAIDs/COX-2 inhibitors is crucial to avoid significant pain increases after regional block resolution 3, 5
  • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) may provide lower pain scores at 12 hours and on postoperative day 7 1

Rehabilitation Considerations

  • Early vs. delayed motion rehabilitation protocols show no significant difference in pain scores 7-10 days postoperatively 1