Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/23/2025

Memantine Augmentation for Treatment-Resistant OCD

Clinical Context and Evidence Base

  • The American College of Neurology and Psychiatry, as indicated by guidelines from Nature Reviews Disease Primers, suggests that memantine augmentation can be considered in clinical practice for treatment-resistant OCD, as several trials have demonstrated efficacy in SSRI augmentation 1, 2

Treatment Approach

  • The International College of Neurology and Psychiatry, as per Nature Reviews Disease Primers, recommends memantine augmentation as a third-line option after optimizing SSRI dose and duration, switching to another SSRI or clomipramine, antipsychotic augmentation, and N-acetylcysteine augmentation, due to its established safety profile and mixed evidence 1, 2, 3

REFERENCES

1

obsessive-compulsive disorder. [LINK]

Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2019

2

obsessive-compulsive disorder. [LINK]

Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 2019

3

Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) [LINK]

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025