Counter‑Force Bracing in Lateral Epicondylitis
Adjunctive Role of Orthoses
- Orthoses and counter‑force braces are regarded as safe adjuncts to other conservative therapies for lateral epicondylitis, but existing clinical trials have not demonstrated definitive superiority; therefore, clinicians should base their use on clinical experience and patient preference. 1, 2
Integration with Eccentric Strengthening and Activity Modification
- Counter‑force bracing should be combined with eccentric strengthening exercises, relative rest, and activity modification as the cornerstone of non‑operative management for lateral epicondylitis. 1
- Bracing alone is insufficient—it must be paired with eccentric exercise protocols and activity modification to address the underlying tendinopathy pathophysiology. 1
Expected Patient Outcomes and Indications for Surgery
- Most patients with lateral epicondylitis recover within 3–6 months of comprehensive conservative care that includes appropriate bracing; if symptoms persist despite optimal bracing and adjunctive therapy, referral for surgical evaluation may be warranted. 1