Cephalexin Dosage and Efficacy for Skin Infections
Adult Dosing
- The standard adult dosage for skin infections is 500 mg orally four times daily (qid) for 7-10 days, depending on clinical response 1, 2, 3
- The American College of Physicians recommends a duration of therapy of 7-10 days, depending on clinical response 1, 3
Pediatric Dosing
- For children weighing less than 40 kg, the recommended dosage is 25-50 mg/kg/day in 4 divided doses 1
- The duration of therapy for pediatric patients is 7-10 days, depending on clinical response 1
Clinical Considerations
- Cephalexin is effective against common skin pathogens, including methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and Streptococcus species 1, 2
- For patients with penicillin allergy (except those with immediate hypersensitivity reactions), cephalexin is a suitable alternative 1
- Cephalexin is ineffective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) 2
- For suspected MRSA infections, consider alternative agents such as trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, clindamycin, or linezolid 3, 1
Special Populations
- For pregnant patients, Cephalexin is FDA pregnancy category B and generally considered safe 4