Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/13/2025

Concurrent Use of Toradol (Ketorolac) and Eliquis (Apixaban)

Alternative Pain Management Options

  • For patients on apixaban requiring pain management, the American Academy of Family Physicians recommends acetaminophen as a safer alternative due to its lack of antiplatelet effects 1
  • If stronger analgesia is needed, the American Academy of Family Physicians suggests considering short-term opioid medications under close supervision 1
  • Non-pharmacological pain management strategies should be employed when possible, as recommended by the American Academy of Family Physicians 1

Special Considerations

  • If ketorolac must be used in a patient on apixaban, consider temporary discontinuation of apixaban if the bleeding risk is acceptable based on thrombotic risk, according to Praxis Medical Insights 2

Clinical Decision Algorithm

  • The American Academy of Family Physicians recommends using acetaminophen as the first-line treatment for mild to moderate pain in patients on apixaban 1
  • For second-line treatment, the American Academy of Family Physicians suggests considering short-term opioid analgesics if acetaminophen is insufficient 1

Renal Impairment Considerations

  • Renal impairment can further increase bleeding risk by delaying clearance of both medications, as noted by Praxis Medical Insights 2

Surgical or Procedural Pain Management

  • Consider regional anesthesia techniques that don't require systemic anticoagulant interruption for surgical or procedural pain management, as recommended by Praxis Medical Insights 3

REFERENCES

1

management of the acute migraine headache. [LINK]

American family physician, 2002

2

Management of Patients on Apixaban Requiring Incision and Drainage [LINK]

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

3

Management of Anticoagulation in Patients Requiring Surgery [LINK]

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025