Dysgeusia Diagnosis and Management
Neurological Disorders
- Miller-Fisher Syndrome and polyneuritis cranialis can present with dysgeusia 1
- Neurological conditions like stroke, Parkinson's disease, and dementia may be associated with taste disturbances 2
Infectious and Inflammatory Causes
- COVID-19 infection frequently presents with dysgeusia, often associated with anosmia 1, 3, 4, 5
Diagnostic Testing Approach
- If neurological causes are suspected, cranial nerve assessment and potentially brain imaging 2
- In cases with concurrent dysphagia, videofluoroscopy or modified barium swallow may be indicated 6
- For suspected COVID-19, appropriate testing should be performed, especially with concurrent anosmia 1, 3, 4
Important Clinical Pearls
- Silent aspiration can occur in patients with dysphagia and associated dysgeusia, requiring careful evaluation 7