Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/28/2025

Antibiotic Treatment for Prostatitis

  • The World Health Organization recommends ciprofloxacin as the first-choice antibiotic for mild-to-moderate prostatitis, if local resistance patterns allow its use 1, 2, 3
  • For severe prostatitis, the World Health Organization recommends ceftriaxone or cefotaxime as first-choice options, with amikacin as second-choice 1, 2, 3

Antibiotics to Avoid

  • The American Urological Association recommends avoiding amoxicillin or ampicillin empirically due to very high worldwide resistance rates 4