Treatment for Triceps Tendon Tear
Initial Assessment and Decision-Making
- Physical examination should specifically assess for extension strength deficits, palpable tendon defects, and well-localized tenderness at the olecranon insertion, as recommended by the American Academy of Family Physicians 1
Conservative Management (For Partial Tears Only)
- Relative rest by reducing activities that provoke pain while maintaining some movement to prevent muscle atrophy and deconditioning is suggested by the American Academy of Family Physicians 1
- Ice therapy for short-term pain relief and reduction of swelling is recommended by the American Academy of Family Physicians 1
- NSAIDs (oral or topical) for acute pain relief, with topical formulations preferred to eliminate gastrointestinal hemorrhage risk, are advised by the American Academy of Family Physicians 1
- Physical therapy with eccentric strengthening exercises once acute pain subsides, as these stimulate collagen production and guide proper alignment of newly formed collagen fibers, is recommended by the American Academy of Family Physicians 1
- Avoid corticosteroid injections, as they may predispose to tendon rupture by reducing tensile strength, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians 1
- Do not immobilize completely for extended periods, as this leads to muscle atrophy and joint stiffness, as warned by the American Academy of Family Physicians 1