Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/20/2025

Treatment of Tourette's Syndrome in Children

Comorbidities and Treatment Considerations

  • Children with Tourette's syndrome often have comorbidities, including ADHD (present in 50-75% of children) and obsessive-compulsive behaviors (present in 30-60% of cases), which may require separate treatment 1
  • Delaying diagnosis by misinterpreting tics as habit behaviors can be a common pitfall 1
  • Failing to address common comorbidities that may exacerbate tic symptoms is a concern 1

Advanced Treatment Options

  • Deep brain stimulation (DBS) should be reserved only for severe, treatment-refractory cases with significant functional impairment 2, 3, 4
  • DBS has shown promising results in treatment-resistant cases, with approximately 97% of patients showing improvement in published studies 2
  • DBS should only be considered after failure of standard pharmacological and behavioral therapies 4