Sleeping Position for Patients with GERD
Clinical Evidence Supporting Left-Side Sleeping
- The American Gastroenterological Association recommends the left lateral decubitus position for sleeping in patients with GERD to reduce nocturnal reflux symptoms and esophageal acid exposure 1
- Elevate the head of the bed in addition to sleeping on the left side for optimal reduction of nighttime symptoms 1
- Avoid lying down for 2-3 hours after meals to reduce esophageal acid exposure 1
- Elevating just the head with pillows can actually worsen reflux by creating abdominal compression, whereas elevating the entire upper body is recommended 1
- Sleeping on the right side is not recommended as it is associated with increased acid exposure, and the left lateral decubitus position is the preferred sleeping position 1
Common Pitfalls and Misconceptions
- Some patients do not have an increased aspiration incidence with supine sleeping, according to studies 2