Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 10/27/2025

Jersey Finger: Diagnostic Approach and Treatment Principles

Diagnostic Approach

  • Radiographs are always indicated as initial imaging to detect avulsion fractures or bony fragments in patients with suspected jersey finger, according to the American College of Radiology 3
  • Standard radiographs may be normal in purely tendinous avulsions, but MRI is ideal for evaluating tendon injuries and surgical planning, including assessment of the level of tendon retraction, quality of the tendon stump, and associated pulley injuries in athletes with jersey finger, as recommended by the American College of Radiology 1, 2

Treatment Principles

  • Early presentation (within 10 days) is associated with superior functional outcomes in patients with jersey finger, and surgical treatment is required, as stated by the American College of Radiology 1, 2

REFERENCES

1

Radiographic Evaluation in Finger Laceration [LINK]

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

2

acr appropriateness criteria<sup>®</sup> acute hand and wrist trauma. [LINK]

Journal of the American College of Radiology, 2019

3

acr appropriateness criteria<sup>®</sup> acute hand and wrist trauma. [LINK]

Journal of the American College of Radiology, 2019