Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 8/25/2025

Breastfeeding Frequency and Benefits

Breastfeeding Frequency by Age

  • Newborns (0-1 month) should feed 8-12 times per 24 hours (approximately every 2-3 hours), as recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) 1, 2
  • By 2 months, feeding frequency typically decreases to every 3-4 hours 1
  • At 6+ months, infants typically feed every 4-5 hours, with 3-5 feedings per 24 hours 1

Benefits of Feeding on Demand

  • Frequent feeding on demand (at least 8-10 times in 24 hours) decreases newborn weight loss, need for supplements, and risk of clinically significant hyperbilirubinemia, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) 3
  • Breastfeeding 9-10 times per day is associated with lower bilirubin concentrations, while breastfeeding fewer than 7 times per day is associated with higher bilirubin concentrations 4

Important Considerations

  • Continuous rooming-in with frequent, exclusive breastfeeding is recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) 4
  • The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for approximately 6 months, although this specific recommendation is not directly cited, a related recommendation is provided 3

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Avoid supplementing with formula unless medically necessary, as this can interfere with establishing breastfeeding, as advised by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) 4
  • Don't force infants to finish feedings when showing satiety cues, as recommended by the American Heart Association 5