Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/5/2025

H. pylori Infection and Gastritis

Clinical Significance and Management

  • H. pylori gastritis can progress to severe gastroduodenal pathologies, including gastric cancer 1
  • Eradication of H. pylori heals gastritis 2
  • Eradication of H. pylori prevents progression to atrophic gastritis in patients receiving long-term PPI therapy 3
  • Eradication of H. pylori is recommended for prevention of gastric cancer, especially before the development of preneoplastic conditions 1
  • Long-term PPI treatment in H. pylori-positive patients can accelerate progression to atrophic gastritis 3