Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 9/2/2025

Complications in Spinal Muscular Atrophy

Nutritional and Gastrointestinal Complications

  • SMA patients frequently experience malnutrition, with studies showing up to 65% of patients being malnourished 1, 2
  • Nutritional deficiencies, particularly calcium absorption issues, have been documented in up to 84% of patients in some populations 1, 2
  • Gut microbiota alterations have been observed in SMA patients compared to healthy controls, which may play a role in disease progression 1, 2