Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 10/21/2025

Cisplatin and Pemetrexed Chemotherapy Side Effects

Hematologic and Non-Hematologic Toxicities

  • Fatigue, dehydration, and stomatitis are significantly more common with the pemetrexed/cisplatin combination, as reported by the Thorax journal 1
  • Complete blood counts should be obtained to assess nadir timing during days 8 and 15, according to Praxis Medical Insights 2
  • Vitamin B12 1000 μg intramuscularly must be started at least 1 week before first pemetrexed dose and continued every 9 weeks, as recommended by Praxis Medical Insights 3
  • Folic acid 0.4-1.0 mg orally daily must be started at least 1 week before first dose and continued throughout treatment, as recommended by Praxis Medical Insights 3
  • Overall, 62% of patients receiving pemetrexed plus cisplatin experience grade 3-4 adverse events, as reported by the Thorax journal 5