Praxis Medical Insights

Est. 2024 • Clinical Guidelines Distilled

Made possible by volunteer editors from the University of Calgary & University of Alberta

Last Updated: 10/26/2025

Natural Course of Submandibular Salivary Gland Cancer

Disease Progression Pattern

  • Tumor size and clinical stage are the most critical determinants of disease progression and survival, according to the British Journal of Cancer 1, 2, 3
  • Local extension manifests as facial paralysis, trismus, and cutaneous infiltration as the tumor invades adjacent structures, with evidence from the British Journal of Cancer 1, 4
  • Progressive enlargement of the submandibular mass with locoregional extension occurs as the disease progresses untreated, as reported in the British Journal of Cancer 1
  • Signs of malignancy including facial nerve paralysis, trismus, and skin infiltration develop as the disease progresses, with the British Journal of Cancer providing evidence 1, 4
  • Cervical lymphadenopathy develops as regional metastases occur, with the British Journal of Cancer supporting this finding 1

REFERENCES

1

malignant tumours of the salivary glands. [LINK]

British Journal of Cancer, 2001

2

malignant tumours of the salivary glands. [LINK]

British Journal of Cancer, 2001

3

malignant tumours of the salivary glands. [LINK]

British Journal of Cancer, 2001

4

malignant tumours of the salivary glands. [LINK]

British Journal of Cancer, 2001