Management of Volar Plate Avulsion Fractures
Initial Management and Immobilization Period
- Active finger motion exercises should be initiated immediately following diagnosis to prevent stiffness, which is one of the most functionally disabling adverse effects of hand fractures 2
Progression to Protected Weight Bearing
- This approach is supported by evidence from studies of other fractures where early protected weight bearing (≤2 weeks) with devices limiting dorsiflexion showed improved outcomes 3
Monitoring and Follow-Up
- Radiographic follow-up after the initial 2 weeks should be considered only if clinically indicated (e.g., new trauma, significant pain, loss of range of motion, or neurovascular symptoms) 1
Introduction to Weight Bearing
- For volar plate avulsion fractures, weight bearing should be avoided for approximately 2 weeks, after which protected weight bearing with a splint that limits dorsiflexion can be initiated 1